Improving the usability of C libraries in Swift

There are many interesting, useful, and fun C libraries in the software ecosystem. While one could go and rewrite these libraries in Swift, usually there is no need, because Swift provides direct interoperability with C. With a little setup, you can directly use existing C libraries from your Swift code.

When you use a C library directly from Swift, it will look and feel similar to using it from C. That can be useful if you’re following sample code or a tutorial written in C, but it can also feel out of place.

swift.org/blog/improving-usability-of-c-libraries-in-swift/

Swift can call C libraries directly, but the result feels like C code: unsafe pointers, manual reference counting, and long function names. Use a module map and an API notes file (YAML) to fix this without touching the C header. This turns C enums into real Swift enums, objects into classes with automatic memory management, functions into methods with labels, bit flags into OptionSets, and more.


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